Ellison DuRant Smith served as a Senator from South Carolina in the United States Congress from 1909 to 1945. A member of the Democratic Party, Ellison DuRant Smith contributed to the legislative process during 6 terms in office.

Ellison DuRant Smith’s service in Congress occurred during a significant period in American history. As a member of the Senate, Ellison DuRant Smith participated in the democratic process and represented the interests of constituents.

Ellison DuRant Smith (August 1, 1864 – November 17, 1944) was an American cotton planter, lobbyist, and Democratic Party politician who represented South Carolina in the United States Senate from 1909 until 1944. Smith was widely known for his virulently racist and segregationist views, his advocacy of white supremacy, and his support for the Southern cotton industry, earning him the nickname “Cotton Ed”.