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Gubernatorial Profile

Governor Sterling Price

Sterling Price served as Governor of Missouri.

Profile Timeline

  • Entered office.
  • Left office.
  • 1853 - 1857 Time in office.

STERLING PRICE was born in Prince Edward, Virginia on September 11, 1809.His education was attained at Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia. He studied law, was admitted to the bar and then established his legal career in St. Louis, Missouri. In 1846, during the Mexican War, he served as colonel of the 2 nd Missouri Infantry and rose to the rank of brigadier general by the time he was discharged in 1848. Price first entered politics in 1836, serving as a member and speaker of the Missouri House of Representatives, a position he held from 1840 to 1844. He also served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1845 to 1846. Price next secured the Democratic gubernatorial nomination, and was elected governor on August 2, 1852. He was sworn into office on January 3, 1853. During his tenure, Washington University was established; the state’s school system was restructured; the Missouri state teachers’ association was initiated; and a state geological survey was created. After completing his term, Price left office on January 5, 1857. He continued to stay politically active, serving as the state bank commissioner, a post he held from 1857 to 1861. He also presided over the 1860 State Convention, and served during the Civil War as a major general in the Confederate Army. Governor Sterling Price passed away on September 29, 1867, and was buried in Bellefontaine Cemetery in St. Louis, Missouri.